Constitutional Law

Delhi Tax Amnesty Scheme: Supreme Court Decides on Designated Authority’s Powers in Tax Compliance Cases (2017)

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether the Designated Authority under the Delhi Tax Compliance Achievement Scheme, 2013, had the power to issue show cause notices for reopening assessments. CASE TYPE: Tax Law Case Name: Commissioner of Trade and Taxes and Ors. vs. M/S Ahluwalia Contracts (India) Ltd. Judgment Date: 4 October 2017 Can a tax authority, specifically an […]

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Medical College Approval Re-evaluation: Supreme Court Orders Fresh Assessment in Advanced Medical and Educational Society vs. Union of India (2017)

Can a medical college denied permission to operate get a second chance? The Supreme Court of India addressed this question in a case involving the Advanced Medical and Educational Society. The Court directed a fresh assessment of the college after it was initially denied permission due to deficiencies. This decision highlights the importance of fair

Medical College Approval Re-evaluation: Supreme Court Orders Fresh Assessment in Advanced Medical and Educational Society vs. Union of India (2017) Read Post »

Supreme Court Upholds State’s Claim on Kokapet Lands: KSB Ali vs. State of Andhra Pradesh (2017)

Date of the Judgment: October 4, 2017 Citation: (2017) INSC 907 Judges: A.K. Sikri, J. and Ashok Bhushan, J. Can a government be compelled to recognize claims to land based on historical grants, even when those claims are not clearly established? The Supreme Court of India addressed this complex question in a recent case involving

Supreme Court Upholds State’s Claim on Kokapet Lands: KSB Ali vs. State of Andhra Pradesh (2017) Read Post »

Supreme Court clarifies the scope of Section 319 CrPC in summoning additional accused: S. Mohammed Ispahani vs. Yogendra Chandak (2017)

October 4, 2017 LEGAL ISSUE: The core legal question is about the circumstances under which a court can summon additional individuals as accused under Section 319 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), particularly when those individuals were named in the First Information Report (FIR) but not in the charge sheet. CASE TYPE: This case

Supreme Court clarifies the scope of Section 319 CrPC in summoning additional accused: S. Mohammed Ispahani vs. Yogendra Chandak (2017) Read Post »

Delhi Tax Amnesty Scheme: Supreme Court Clarifies Powers of Designated Authority in Tax Dispute

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether the Additional Commissioner, as the designated authority, had the power to issue a show cause notice under Clause 8 of the Delhi Tax Compliance Achievement Scheme, 2013. CASE TYPE: Tax Law, specifically concerning the Delhi Value Added Tax Act, 2004. Case Name: Commissioner of Trade and Taxes and Ors. vs. M/S Ahluwalia

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Supreme Court Clarifies Arbitral Tribunal’s Power to Recall Termination Orders in Arbitration Proceedings

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether an arbitral tribunal has the power to recall its order terminating proceedings under Section 25(a) of the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, due to the claimant’s failure to file a statement of claim. CASE TYPE: Arbitration Law Case Name: SREI Infrastructure Finance Limited vs. Tuff Drilling Private Limited Judgment Date: 20 September

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Supreme Court Upholds Tax on Distributed Profits: Section 115O of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (20 September 2017)

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether Section 115O of the Income Tax Act, 1961, which imposes a tax on distributed profits by domestic companies, is constitutionally valid, especially concerning agricultural income. CASE TYPE: Tax Law Case Name: Union of India & Ors. vs. M/s. Tata Tea Co. Ltd. & Anr. Judgment Date: 20 September 2017 Introduction Date of

Supreme Court Upholds Tax on Distributed Profits: Section 115O of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (20 September 2017) Read Post »

Supreme Court Upholds Trial Court’s Decision on Witness Re-examination in Criminal Case: Ratanlal vs. Prahlad Jat & Ors (2017)

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether a trial court can reject a witness’s application for re-examination under Section 311 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (Cr.P.C.) if the application is made after a significant delay and without sufficient explanation, especially when the witness had previously supported the prosecution’s case. CASE TYPE: Criminal Law Case Name: Ratanlal vs.

Supreme Court Upholds Trial Court’s Decision on Witness Re-examination in Criminal Case: Ratanlal vs. Prahlad Jat & Ors (2017) Read Post »

Supreme Court settles the scope of ‘land’ under the Land Acquisition Act: State of Maharashtra vs. Reliance Industries Ltd. (2017) INSC 794 (15 September 2017)

Date of the Judgment: 15 September 2017 Citation: (2017) INSC 794 Judges: Arun Mishra, J., Mohan M. Shantanagoudar, J. Can the government acquire a building or part of a building without acquiring the underlying land? The Supreme Court of India recently addressed this complex issue in a case involving the State of Maharashtra and Reliance

Supreme Court settles the scope of ‘land’ under the Land Acquisition Act: State of Maharashtra vs. Reliance Industries Ltd. (2017) INSC 794 (15 September 2017) Read Post »

Supreme Court Addresses Unnatural Deaths in Prisons: A Call for Reform (2017)

LEGAL ISSUE: Examining the issue of unnatural deaths in prisons and the need for prison reforms. CASE TYPE: Public Interest Litigation Case Name: Re- Inhuman Conditions in 1382 Prisons Judgment Date: 15 September 2017 Date of the Judgment: 15 September 2017 Citation: W.P. (C) No. 406/2013 Judges: Madan B. Lokur, J., Deepak Gupta, J. Can

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Supreme Court Clarifies Limitation Period for Fatal Accident Claims: Damini vs. Jodhpur Vidyut Vitran Nigam (2017)

LEGAL ISSUE: Determining the limitation period for filing a claim under the Fatal Accidents Act, 1855. CASE TYPE: Tort Law, Fatal Accident Claim Case Name: Damini and Another vs. Managing Director, Jodhpur Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited and Another Judgment Date: 14 September 2017 Date of the Judgment: 14 September 2017 Citation: (2017) INSC 744 Judges:

Supreme Court Clarifies Limitation Period for Fatal Accident Claims: Damini vs. Jodhpur Vidyut Vitran Nigam (2017) Read Post »

Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal on Trade Union Membership: All Escorts Employees Union vs. State of Haryana (2017)

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether a trade union can have members who work in different industries or establishments. CASE TYPE: Labour Law Case Name: All Escorts Employees Union vs. State of Haryana & Ors. [Judgment Date]: 14 September 2017 Date of the Judgment: 14 September 2017 Citation: 2017 INSC 773 Judges: A.K. Sikri, J. and Ashok Bhushan,

Supreme Court Dismisses Appeal on Trade Union Membership: All Escorts Employees Union vs. State of Haryana (2017) Read Post »

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