Indian Penal Code, 1860 with Section 34

Supreme Court acquits accused in murder case due to flawed investigation: S. Subbulaxmi vs. Kumarasamy (2017)

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether the High Court was right in disbelieving the prosecution story and acquitting the accused in a murder case. CASE TYPE: Criminal Appeal Case Name: S. Subbulaxmi vs. Kumarasamy & Ors. Judgment Date: July 6, 2017 Introduction Can a flawed police investigation lead to the acquittal of accused persons in a murder case? […]

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Supreme Court Acquits Accused in Murder Case Due to Inconsistent Evidence: Baliraj Singh vs. State of Madhya Pradesh (2017)

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether the accused was guilty of murder based on the available evidence. CASE TYPE: Criminal. Case Name: Baliraj Singh vs. State of Madhya Pradesh. Judgment Date: April 25, 2017. Introduction Citation: (2017) INSC 377. Judges: N.V. Ramana, J. and Prafulla C. Pant, J. The Supreme Court of India recently addressed a criminal appeal

Supreme Court Acquits Accused in Murder Case Due to Inconsistent Evidence: Baliraj Singh vs. State of Madhya Pradesh (2017) Read Post »

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Murder Case, Acquits One Accused: State of Haryana vs. Bira @ Bhira (24 April 2017)

Can the testimony of eyewitnesses be partially accepted in a criminal case? The Supreme Court of India recently addressed this question in a case involving a murder. The Court upheld the conviction of two accused persons while acquitting the third. This judgment highlights the importance of corroborative evidence in criminal cases. The bench comprised Justices

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Murder Case, Acquits One Accused: State of Haryana vs. Bira @ Bhira (24 April 2017) Read Post »

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Murder Case Based on Dying Declaration and Eyewitness Testimony: Gulzari Lal vs. State of Haryana (2016) INSC 29 (2 February 2016)

Can a conviction for murder be upheld based on a dying declaration and eyewitness testimony? The Supreme Court of India recently addressed this question in a case where the accused challenged his conviction. This case highlights the importance of dying declarations and eyewitness accounts in criminal trials. The judgment was delivered by a bench comprising

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Murder Case Based on Dying Declaration and Eyewitness Testimony: Gulzari Lal vs. State of Haryana (2016) INSC 29 (2 February 2016) Read Post »

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Police Custody Rape Case: Charanjit & Ors. vs. State of Punjab (2013)

Date of the Judgment: July 4, 2013 Citation: (2013) INSC 497 Judges: A. K. Patnaik, J. and Gyan Sudha Misra, J. Can police officers be convicted for raping a woman in their custody? The Supreme Court of India addressed this critical question in a case where police officers were accused of raping a woman while

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Police Custody Rape Case: Charanjit & Ors. vs. State of Punjab (2013) Read Post »

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction Based on Dying Declaration in Murder Case: Abrar vs. State of Uttar Pradesh (2010)

LEGAL ISSUE: Whether a conviction can be solely based on a dying declaration, especially when there are minor discrepancies in multiple dying declarations. CASE TYPE: Criminal Law – Murder Case Name: Abrar vs. The State of Uttar Pradesh [Judgment Date]: 16th December 2010 Date of the Judgment: 16th December 2010 Citation: Not Available in the

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction Based on Dying Declaration in Murder Case: Abrar vs. State of Uttar Pradesh (2010) Read Post »

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in 1977 Murder Case: Ashok Singh vs. State of U.P. (18th September 2009)

Date of the Judgment: 18th September 2009 Judges: Harjit Singh Bedi, J. and J.M. Panchal, J. Did the High Court err in upholding the conviction of the accused based on eyewitness testimony and medical evidence in a decades-old murder case? The Supreme Court of India addressed this question in an appeal stemming from a 1977

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in 1977 Murder Case: Ashok Singh vs. State of U.P. (18th September 2009) Read Post »

Supreme Court overturns conviction in dowry death case due to flawed charges: Basavaraja & Ors. vs. State of Karnataka (22 September 2008)

Introduction Date of the Judgment: 22 September 2008 Judges: Dr. Arijit Pasayat, J., V.S. Sirpurkar, J., G.S. Singhvi, J. Can a conviction be upheld if the charges framed are inconsistent with the medical evidence presented? The Supreme Court of India addressed this critical question in the case of Basavaraja & Ors. v. State of Karnataka.

Supreme Court overturns conviction in dowry death case due to flawed charges: Basavaraja & Ors. vs. State of Karnataka (22 September 2008) Read Post »

Acquittal Upheld: Supreme Court dismisses appeal in Attempt to Murder Case (2008)

Date of the Judgment: September 18, 2008 Judges: Dr. Arijit Pasayat, J. and Harjit Singh Bedi, J. In a criminal appeal concerning an attempt to murder, the Supreme Court of India was tasked with evaluating the correctness of a Patna High Court judgment that acquitted the accused. The core issue revolved around the reliability of

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Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Sunil Dattatraya Vaskar vs. State of Maharashtra (2008): Analyzing Eye-Witness Testimony and Medical Evidence in Criminal Appeals

Introduction Date of the Judgment: 17 September 2008 Judges: Altamas Kabir, J., Harjit Singh Bedi, J. When can a High Court reverse a trial court’s acquittal in a criminal case? The Supreme Court addressed this question in Sunil Dattatraya Vaskar & Another vs. State of Maharashtra. The case revolves around an incident of firing that

Supreme Court Upholds Conviction in Sunil Dattatraya Vaskar vs. State of Maharashtra (2008): Analyzing Eye-Witness Testimony and Medical Evidence in Criminal Appeals Read Post »

Supreme Court acquits father and brother in alleged throttling case: Inspector of Police vs. Muthusamy (2008)

Date of the Judgment: September 10, 2008 Citation: [Not Available from Source] Judges: Dr. Arijit Pasayat, J., Harjit Singh Bedi, J. Did the High Court err in acquitting the accused based on unreliable evidence and discrepancies in the prosecution’s case? The Supreme Court addressed this question in an appeal against a judgment by the Madras

Supreme Court acquits father and brother in alleged throttling case: Inspector of Police vs. Muthusamy (2008) Read Post »

Supreme Court alters conviction in a murder case based on individual roles: Kaparapu Apparao vs. State of Andhra Pradesh (2008)

Date of the Judgment: September 09, 2008 Citation: [Not Available in Source] Judges: B.N. Agrawal, J. and Harjit Singh Bedi, J. In a case of multiple accused convicted for murder, can the nature of individual participation alter the conviction? The Supreme Court addressed this question in Kaparapu Apparao & Ors. vs. State of Andhra Pradesh,

Supreme Court alters conviction in a murder case based on individual roles: Kaparapu Apparao vs. State of Andhra Pradesh (2008) Read Post »

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