LEGAL ISSUE: Correction of a typographical error in a Supreme Court judgment. CASE TYPE: Civil Appeal. Case Name: Municipal Corporation, Ujjain & Anr. vs. BVG India Limited & Ors. [Judgment Date]: March 28, 2018

Date of the Judgment: March 28, 2018. Citation: (2018) INSC 217. Judges: The judgment was delivered by a three-judge bench comprising Justice Ranjan Gogoi, Justice R. Banumathi, and Justice Mohan M. Shantanagoudar. This order was delivered by a three-judge bench comprising Justice Kurian Joseph, Justice Mohan M. Shantanagoudar and Justice Navin Sinha. The Supreme Court addressed a typographical error in its previous judgment. This correction clarified the final disposition of the appeals, ensuring accuracy in the court’s records and the outcome for the parties involved. The correction was made by Justice Kurian Joseph, Justice Mohan M. Shantanagoudar and Justice Navin Sinha.

Case Background

The case involves a dispute between the Municipal Corporation, Ujjain, and BVG India Limited, along with other parties. The Supreme Court had previously issued a judgment on March 27, 2018, regarding the appeals filed in this matter. However, a typographical error was identified in the operative portion of the judgment. Specifically, while the court had allowed Civil Appeal Nos. 3330 of 2018 and 3331 of 2018, it had failed to explicitly mention the dismissal of Civil Appeal No. 3332 of 2018, which was filed by BVG India Limited. This omission prompted the appellant’s counsel to bring the error to the court’s attention for correction.

Timeline

Date Event
March 27, 2018 Original judgment delivered by the Supreme Court.
March 28, 2018 Typographical error in the judgment is brought to the Court’s attention.
March 28, 2018 Corrected order issued by the Supreme Court.

Course of Proceedings

The matter was brought to the attention of Justice Mohan M. Shantanagoudar, who was part of the original bench. The counsel for the appellant pointed out the typographical error. Upon verification, the court acknowledged the error and decided to rectify it by substituting the relevant paragraph of the judgment.

Legal Framework

There are no specific legal provisions discussed in this order, as it primarily deals with the correction of a typographical error in a judgment. The focus is on ensuring the accuracy of the court’s orders and records.

Arguments

The primary argument was made by the appellant’s counsel, who pointed out the typographical error in the original judgment. The counsel highlighted that while the court had allowed Civil Appeal Nos. 3330 of 2018 and 3331 of 2018, it had omitted to mention the dismissal of Civil Appeal No. 3332 of 2018. This was a simple factual error rather than a legal argument.

Main Submission Sub-Submissions
Typographical Error in Judgment
  • Original judgment did not mention the dismissal of Civil Appeal No. 3332 of 2018.
  • The operative portion of the judgment needed correction.
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Issues Framed by the Supreme Court

The issue before the Supreme Court was:

  1. Whether the typographical error in the operative portion of the judgment needed correction?

Treatment of the Issue by the Court

Issue Court’s Decision
Whether the typographical error in the operative portion of the judgment needed correction? The Court acknowledged the typographical error and decided to correct it by substituting the relevant paragraph of the judgment.

Authorities

No specific authorities were cited in this order, as it was primarily concerned with correcting a typographical error.

Authority How it was used by the Court
N/A N/A

Judgment

Submission by Parties Treatment by the Court
Typographical error in the judgment The Court acknowledged the error and corrected it by substituting the relevant paragraph.
Authority View of the Court
N/A N/A

What weighed in the mind of the Court?

The primary concern of the Court was to ensure the accuracy of its records and judgments. The Court recognized the typographical error and corrected it to accurately reflect the outcome of the appeals. The Court’s decision was driven by the need for clarity and precision in its orders.

Sentiment Percentage
Accuracy of Records 100%
Ratio Percentage
Fact 100%
Law 0%
Typographical Error Identified in Judgment
Appellant’s Counsel Brings Error to Court’s Attention
Court Verifies the Error
Court Decides to Correct the Error
Corrected Order Issued

The Court’s reasoning was straightforward: the original judgment contained a typographical error that needed to be corrected. The court did not delve into complex legal interpretations or precedents. Instead, it focused on the factual accuracy of its orders.

The relevant paragraph of the judgment was substituted with the following: “Accordingly, it is made clear that Civil Appeal Nos. 3330 of 2018 and 3331 of 2018 are allowed. Consequently, Civil Appeal No. 3332 of 2018 filed by BVG India Limited stands dismissed. There shall be no order as to costs.”

Key Takeaways

  • The Supreme Court corrected a typographical error in its judgment to ensure accuracy.
  • The correction clarified that Civil Appeal Nos. 3330 of 2018 and 3331 of 2018 were allowed, and Civil Appeal No. 3332 of 2018 was dismissed.
  • This case highlights the importance of accuracy in court records and judgments.

Directions

The Court directed the Registry to note the clarification in the main judgment and effect the necessary corrections.

Development of Law

This order does not develop any new legal principles. It is primarily a correction of a factual error in a previous judgment.

Conclusion

The Supreme Court’s order of March 28, 2018, clarifies a typographical error in its earlier judgment of March 27, 2018. This correction ensures that the court’s records accurately reflect the outcome of the appeals, with Civil Appeal Nos. 3330 and 3331 being allowed and Civil Appeal No. 3332 being dismissed.

Category:

Parent Category: Civil Procedure

Child Category: Correction of Judgments

Parent Category: Supreme Court of India

Child Category: Orders of the Supreme Court

FAQ

Q: What was the main issue in this case?

A: The main issue was a typographical error in a Supreme Court judgment that needed correction.

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Q: What was the error in the original judgment?

A: The original judgment did not mention the dismissal of Civil Appeal No. 3332 of 2018, even though it had allowed the other two appeals.

Q: How did the Supreme Court correct the error?

A: The Supreme Court substituted the relevant paragraph of the judgment to include the dismissal of Civil Appeal No. 3332 of 2018.

Q: What are the implications of this order?

A: This order ensures that the court’s records are accurate and that the outcome of the appeals is clearly stated.